Search results for "Small-scale fisheries"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Social equity and marine protected areas: Perceptions of small-scale fishermen in the Mediterranean Sea

2020

Abstract Global conservation policy requires the scaling up of effectively and equitably managed networks of marine protected areas (MPAs). While progress has been made on spatial coverage, the fundamental aspects of effectiveness and equity are falling short. Past research has focused on management effectiveness in MPAs, but less attention has been given to social equity though it is an ethical imperative and instrumental to conservation. This study assessed the perceptions of SSF regarding recognitional, procedural and distributional dimensions of social equity using quantitative surveys in 11 MPAs across 6 countries on the Mediterranean Sea. To do so, we developed individual indicators f…

0106 biological sciencesSocial equitymedia_common.quotation_subjectPositive perception010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMediterranean seaPerception14. Life underwaterMarine protected areas management and organization; Environmental governance; Small-scale fisheries; Conservation social science; Social equityEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEnvironmental governanceNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonSmall-scale fisheriesEquity (economics)Public economicsStakeholder perceptions010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyConservation social scienceConservation social science Environmental governance Marine protected areas Protected area management Small-scale fisheries Social equityLivelihoodGeographyMarine protected areas management and organizationMarine protected areaSocial equalityBiological Conservation
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Recreational and small-scale fisheries may pose a threat to vulnerable species in coastal and offshore waters of the western Mediterranean

2019

10 pages, 3 figures, supplementary material https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsz071

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateSmall-scale fishers (SSF)Target and by-catch[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changesrecreational and small-scale fishingAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAUTfisheries management marine protected areas recreational fisheries (RF) small-scale fisheries (SSF) target and bycatch threatened speciesMarine protected areasVulnerable species14. Life underwaterRecreationfishing pressureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsfishing impacts on vulnerable speciesEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyExtinction[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyManagementFisheryGeographyScale (social sciences)[SDE]Environmental SciencesCoastal and offshore fisheriesMarine protected areaSubmarine pipeline[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyFishing methodswestern mediterranean
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Multi-zone marine protected areas: Assessment of ecosystem and fisheries benefits using multiple ecosystem models

2020

12 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables, 1 appendix supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2020.105232

0106 biological sciencesMarine conservationResource (biology)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic ScienceOceanographyRecreational fisheries01 natural sciencesEcological indicatorsRecreational fishingMarine protected areasMarine ecosystemEcosystem14. Life underwaterBaseline (configuration management)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSmall-scale fisheries010604 marine biology & hydrobiology15. Life on landEcopath modelFisheryEcological indicatorEcological indicators Ecopath model Marine protected areas Northwestern Mediterranean sea Recreational fisheries Small-scale fisheries13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesEnvironmental scienceMarine protected areaNorthwestern Mediterranean sea[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
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Assessing spillover from Marine Protected Areas and its drivers: a meta-analytical approach

2020

International audience; Overfishing may seriously impact fish populations and ecosystems. Marine protected areas (MPAs) are key tools for biodiversity conservation and fisheries management, yet the fisheries benefits remain debateable. Many MPAs include a fully protected area (FPA), restricting all activities, within a partially protected area (PPA) where potentially sustainable activities are permitted. An effective tool for biodiversity conservation, FPAs, can sustain local fisheries via spillover, that is the outward export of individuals from FPAs. Spillover refers to both: “ecological spillover”: outward net emigration of juveniles, subadults and/or adults from the FPA; and “fishery sp…

0106 biological sciencesmarine reserveFully protected areaManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSpillover effect14. Life underwaterEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsfishgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyMarine reservesmall-scale fisheriesCoral reef15. Life on landcoral reef fully protected area marine reserve no-take zone small-scale fisheries temperate reefFisherytemperate reefCoastal[SDE]Environmental Sciencesfully protected areascoral reefMarine protected areacoral reefs[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologyno-take zone
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Small changes, big impacts: Geographic expansion in small-scale fisheries

2020

Abstract Small-scale fisheries are an important, yet neglected, millenarian activity that has been undergoing significant changes that threaten its future. Understanding how this activity is spatially distributed and the factors that drive its use of the marine space over time can shed some light on how fishing efforts and their impacts have moved over different parts of coastal marine ecosystems. This study investigated changes to the spatial distribution of small-scale fisheries along the Brazilian equatorial region between 1994 and 2014 and the factors, from ecological to socioeconomic, that influenced this shift. Bayesian hierarchical spatial models were used together with environmental…

Overcapacity0106 biological sciencesSmall-scale fisheriesOverfishing010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFishingSede Central IEO04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAquatic ScienceSpatial distribution01 natural sciencesEcological collapseFisheryGeographyFisheries geographical expansionSpatial fisheries distribution040102 fisheries0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSocial consequenceSubmarine pipelineMarine ecosystemPesqueríasSocioeconomic statusBayesian modelsFisheries Research
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Multi‐specific small‐scale fisheries rely on few, locally essential, species: Evidence from a multi‐area study in the Mediterranean

2022

Achieving sound management of small-scale fisheries (SSFs) is globally recognized a key priority for sustaining livelihoods, local economies, social wealth and cultural heritage in coastal areas. The paucity of information on SSFs often prevents the proper assessment of different socio-ecological aspects, potentially leading to draw inappropriate conclusions and hampering the development and adoption of effective policies to foster SSF sustainability. To respond to the growing global call to assess these fisheries, we carried out a multi-disciplinary and data-rich assessment of SSFs at 11 areas in 6 Mediterranean EU countries, combining the analysis of 1292 SSF fishing operations and 149 se…

small-scale fisheriesCPUEspecies contributionMediterraneanManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic ScienceOceanographyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsRPUEFish and Fisheries
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